Search results for "Overlapping Community"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

An Efficient Immunization Strategy Using Overlapping Nodes and Its Neighborhoods

2018

International audience; When an epidemic occurs, it is often impossible to vaccinate the entire population due to limited amount of resources. Therefore, it is of prime interest to identify the set of influential spreaders to immunize, in order to minimize both the cost of vaccine resource and the disease spreading. While various strategies based on the network topology have been introduced, few works consider the influence of the community structure in the epidemic spreading process. Nowadays, it is clear that many real-world networks exhibit an overlapping community structure, in which nodes are allowed to belong to more than one community. Previous work shows that the numbers of communit…

Connected componentSocial networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceCommunity structureOverlapping CommunitySLPANetwork topology01 natural sciencesPrime (order theory)010305 fluids & plasmasResource (project management)Betweenness centrality0103 physical sciencesNode (computer science)Largest Connected ComponentSocial NetworkImmunization[INFO]Computer Science [cs]010306 general physicsbusinessComputer network
researchProduct

Identifying Influential Nodes: The Overlapping Modularity Vitality Framework

2023

This paper proposes an Overlapping Modularity Vitality framework for identifying influential nodes in networks with overlapping community structures. The framework uses a generalized modularity equation and the concept of vitality to calculate the centrality of a node. We investigate three definitions of overlapping modularity and three ranking strategies prioritizing hubs, bridges, or both types of nodes. Experimental investigations involving real-world networks show that the proposed framework demonstrates the benefit of incorporating overlapping community structure information to identify critical nodes in a network.

Overlapping Community structureInfluential nodes[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Modularity Vitality
researchProduct

Overlapping community detection versus ground-truth in AMAZON co-purchasing network

2015

International audience; Objective evaluation of community detection algorithms is a strategic issue. Indeed, we need to verify that the communities identified are actually the good ones. Moreover, it is necessary to compare results between two distinct algorithms to determine which is most effective. Classically, validations rely on clustering comparison measures or on quality metrics. Although, various traditional performance measures are used extensively. It appears very clearly that they cannot distinguish community structures with different topological properties. It is therefore necessary to propose an alternative methodology more sensitive to the community structure variations in orde…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreMachine learning01 natural sciencesClique percolation method010104 statistics & probability[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringQuality (business)[INFO]Computer Science [cs]0101 mathematicsCluster analysisnetwork analysismedia_commonGround truthoverlapping community networksbusiness.industryCommunity structurePurchasing[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsCommunity structure[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicsdetection algorithmsoverlap- ping community networks020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithm designArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerNetwork analysis
researchProduct

Immunization Strategies Based on the Overlapping Nodes in Networks with Community Structure

2016

International audience; Understanding how the network topology affects the spread of an epidemic is a main concern in order to develop efficient immunization strategies. While there is a great deal of work dealing with the macroscopic topological properties of the networks, few studies have been devoted to the influence of the community structure. Furthermore, while in many real-world networks communities may overlap, in these studies non-overlapping community structures are considered. In order to gain insight about the influence of the overlapping nodes in the epidemic process we conduct an empirical evaluation of basic deterministic immunization strategies based on the overlapping nodes.…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesTheoretical computer science[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer scienceProcess (engineering)Epidemic02 engineering and technologyNetwork topology01 natural sciencesComplex NetworksDiffusion020204 information systems0103 physical sciencesNode (computer science)[INFO.INFO-SY]Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOverlapping community[INFO]Computer Science [cs]010306 general physicsSocial and Information Networks (cs.SI)Connected componentWelfare economicsCommunity structureComputer Science - Social and Information NetworksAttackImmunization (finance)Complex networkDynamicsMembership number[ INFO.INFO-SY ] Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY]ImmunizationEpidemic model
researchProduct